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Thailand – Residency

Types of residency available in Thailand

Foreign nationals moving to Thailand have several options when it comes to obtaining residency status. Here are the main types of residency available:

Tourist visa

A tourist visa is the most common way for foreign nationals to enter Thailand. It allows a stay of up to 60 days in the country, which can be extended for another 30 days. However, it does not allow the holder to work in Thailand.

Non-immigrant visa

A non-immigrant visa allows a foreign national to stay in Thailand for a longer period of time, typically up to 90 days. This type of visa is suitable for those who plan to work or study in Thailand, or who wish to invest in the country.

There are several categories of non-immigrant visa, including:

  • Business visa: for those who wish to conduct business in Thailand.
  • Education visa: for those who plan to study in Thailand.
  • Retirement visa: for those who are over 50 years of age and have a certain amount of funds in a Thai bank account.

Permanent residency

Foreign nationals who have been living in Thailand for several years may be eligible to apply for permanent residency. This allows them to stay in the country indefinitely, and to work or start a business without the need for a work permit.

To be eligible for permanent residency, a foreign national must have lived in Thailand for at least three consecutive years with a non-immigrant visa, and must meet certain financial and other requirements.

The process for applying for residency in Thailand

The process for applying for residency in Thailand will depend on the type of residency you are applying for. Here is a general overview of the process:

  1. Obtain the appropriate visa: Before applying for residency, you will need to obtain the appropriate visa. This may involve applying for a tourist visa, a non-immigrant visa, or an education visa, depending on your situation.

  2. Gather the necessary documents: You will need to provide various documents to support your application for residency. These may include a passport, a work permit (if applicable), proof of income, and other documents as required.

  3. Submit your application: You can submit your application for residency at your nearest Thai embassy or consulate. The application will be reviewed by the Thai authorities, who will make a decision on whether to grant you residency.

  4. Attend an interview: In some cases, you may be required to attend an interview with the Thai authorities to discuss your application.

  5. Receive your residency permit: If your application is successful, you will be issued with a residency permit that will allow you to stay in Thailand for the duration of your residency.

Documents required for residency in Thailand

The documents required for residency in Thailand will depend on the type of residency you are applying for. However, some of the common documents required include:

  • Passport
  • Non-immigrant visa or other appropriate visa
  • Work permit (if applicable)
  • Police clearance certificate
  • Medical certificate
  • Bank statements or other financial documents to show proof of income

Registering with a government department/organisation in Thailand

Foreign nationals who plan to work in Thailand will need to register with the Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare. This involves obtaining a work permit and a tax identification number.

In addition, all foreign nationals who stay in Thailand for more than 90 days must report to the nearest immigration office to register their address.

Resources for Residence in Thailand

The Thai government provides detailed information on its website about the requirements for different types of visas and residency permits. In addition, the Thai embassy or consulate in your home country can provide information and guidance on the application process.

Expats in Thailand may also find it useful to join online forums and groups to connect with others who have gone through the residency.

For reliable, up-to-date information on residence in Thailand, you can consult the following websites: