Home » New Zealand » New Zealand – Health Insurance

New Zealand – Health Insurance

New Zealand is known for its world-class healthcare system, which is mostly funded by the government. In this article, we will discuss health insurance in New Zealand, including the mandatory and optional health insurance options available.

Health Insurance Requirements in New Zealand

No, health insurance is not mandatory in New Zealand. However, the government strongly encourages residents and citizens to have medical insurance, as it can help with the costs of private healthcare and medical treatments.

State Health Insurance System in New Zealand

The state health insurance system in New Zealand is called the “public system” or the “public health service.” It is a publicly funded system that provides free or subsidized healthcare services to eligible residents and citizens of New Zealand.

The public system covers a wide range of medical services, including but not limited to:

  • Consultations with doctors and specialists
  • Hospital treatment and surgery
  • Diagnostic tests, such as x-rays and blood tests
  • Prescriptions for medicine
  • Maternity care

However, the public system does not cover all medical expenses, such as dental care, glasses and contact lenses, and elective surgery.

Applying for State Health Insurance System in New Zealand (provide answer in numbered steps)

To join the state health insurance system in New Zealand, follow these steps:


Get Our Best Articles Every Month!

Get our free moving abroad email course AND our top stories in your inbox every month


Unsubscribe any time. We respect your privacy - read our privacy policy.


  1. Register with a General Practitioner (GP) or medical center in your area. You will need to provide proof of identity and address.
  2. Once registered, you will be given a National Health Index (NHI) number. This is a unique identifier used by healthcare providers to access your medical records.
  3. If you are eligible, you can enroll in a Primary Health Organization (PHO). A PHO is a group of healthcare providers who work together to provide primary care services to patients. Enrolling in a PHO can give you access to discounted or free healthcare services.
  4. When you need medical treatment, make an appointment with your GP or healthcare provider. If necessary, they will refer you to a specialist or hospital for further treatment.

Advantages of Private Medical Insurance in New Zealand

International private medical insurance can provide expats living in New Zealand with additional benefits and coverage that the public health system may not provide. Here are some advantages of having international private medical insurance:

  1. Access to private healthcare facilities: With private medical insurance, you can have access to private healthcare facilities and specialist treatments that may not be available in the public system.

  2. Shorter wait times: In the public system, wait times for non-urgent medical treatments can be long. With private medical insurance, you can skip the waiting list and receive treatment more quickly.

  3. Coverage for elective surgery: The public system does not cover elective surgeries, but private medical insurance can cover the cost of elective procedures.

  4. Peace of mind: Private medical insurance can give you peace of mind knowing that you have additional coverage and protection in case of a medical emergency.

It is important to note that private medical insurance can be expensive, and the level of coverage and benefits will vary depending on the policy. Before purchasing private medical insurance, it is recommended to research and compare different policies to find the best fit for your needs and budget.

Health insurance in New Zealand is not mandatory, but the government strongly encourages residents and citizens to have medical insurance. The state health insurance system, also known as the public system, provides free or subsidized healthcare services to eligible individuals. International private medical insurance can provide additional benefits and coverage for expats living in New Zealand, such as access to private healthcare facilities and shorter wait times for medical treatments.