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Iceland – Health Insurance

In this article, we will explore the health insurance requirements in Iceland, the state health insurance system, how to apply for it, and the advantages of international private medical insurance.

Health Insurance Requirements in Iceland

In Iceland, health insurance is mandatory for all residents, including expats. This means that expats living in Iceland must have health insurance to ensure they have access to quality healthcare services.

State Health Insurance System in Iceland

The state health insurance system in Iceland is known as the Icelandic Health Insurance (Sjúkratryggingar Íslands). It is a public healthcare system that provides free or low-cost medical care to residents of Iceland, including expats. The Icelandic Health Insurance system is funded through government taxes and contributions from employers and employees.

What does it cover?

The Icelandic Health Insurance system provides comprehensive health coverage, including medical consultations, hospitalization, diagnostic tests, prescription drugs, and preventive care. The system also covers maternity care, dental care, and rehabilitation services. In addition to healthcare coverage, the Icelandic Health Insurance system also provides disability and life insurance benefits.

How to Apply for State Health Insurance in Iceland

Expats living and working in Iceland must register for the Icelandic Health Insurance system. Here are the steps to follow:


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  1. Obtain an Icelandic ID number: To register for the Icelandic Health Insurance system, expats must first obtain an Icelandic ID number from the Icelandic government. This can be done by visiting a local tax office and providing documentation such as a passport or national ID card.

  2. Register for health insurance: After obtaining an Icelandic ID number, expats can register for health insurance by completing an application form and providing documentation such as proof of residency and income.

  3. Choose a health plan: The Icelandic Health Insurance system offers several health plans, and expats can choose the plan that best suits their needs.

  4. Make contributions: After enrolling in the system and choosing a health plan, expats must make monthly contributions based on their income. Contributions are automatically deducted from the employee’s salary if they are employed.

  5. Receive health insurance card: After enrolling in the system and making contributions, expats will receive a health insurance card, which they can use to access healthcare services.

Advantages of Private Insurance

While the Icelandic Health Insurance system provides comprehensive healthcare coverage, expats living in Iceland may also consider purchasing international private medical insurance. Here are some advantages of international private medical insurance:

More comprehensive coverage

International private medical insurance can offer more comprehensive coverage than the Icelandic Health Insurance system. This can include coverage for elective procedures, alternative therapies, and treatments not covered by the Icelandic Health Insurance system.

Access to private healthcare facilities

International private medical insurance can provide access to private healthcare facilities, which may offer shorter wait times and more personalized care.

Portability

International private medical insurance is portable, which means that it can be used in other countries. This can be an advantage for expats who travel frequently or plan to relocate to another country in the future.

English-speaking assistance

Many international private medical insurance providers offer English-speaking assistance, which can be helpful for expats who are not fluent in Icelandic.

Health insurance is mandatory for all residents of Iceland, including expats. The state health insurance system, the Icelandic Health Insurance, provides comprehensive healthcare coverage for all residents of Iceland. Expats must register for the Icelandic Health Insurance system by obtaining an Icelandic ID number, completing an application form, choosing a health plan, and making monthly contributions. Additionally, expats may consider purchasing international private medical insurance for more comprehensive coverage, access to private healthcare facilities, portability, and English-speaking assistance. By understanding their health insurance options, expats can make informed decisions about their healthcare needs while living in Iceland.