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Iceland – Citizenship

Icelandic citizenship is available to foreign nationals who meet certain requirements.

Foreign nationals may acquire Icelandic citizenship through naturalization, which is the process of becoming a citizen of a country that is different from one’s country of birth or current citizenship.

Process of Applying for Citizenship in Iceland

To become a citizen of Iceland, a foreign national must meet certain criteria and apply for naturalization. The requirements for naturalization include:

  • The applicant must have legally resided in Iceland for a total of seven years
  • The applicant must be at least 18 years of age
  • The applicant must have a clean criminal record
  • The applicant must be able to support themselves financially
  • The applicant must have a sufficient knowledge of the Icelandic language and society

Once an applicant meets these requirements, they can apply for naturalization by submitting an application to the Icelandic Directorate of Immigration. The application must include a variety of personal information, including the applicant’s name, date of birth, and contact information.

The Directorate of Immigration will review the application and may request additional information or documentation. If the application is approved, the applicant will be required to take an oath of allegiance and attend a ceremony to receive their Icelandic citizenship.

Advantages of Being Granted Citizenship in Iceland

There are several advantages to becoming an Icelandic citizen.


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First, Icelandic citizens have the right to reside and work in Iceland without any restrictions. They are also entitled to vote and run for public office. Additionally, Icelandic citizens have access to social services and benefits provided by the Icelandic government, including healthcare, education, and welfare programs.

Another advantage of being an Icelandic citizen is the ability to travel freely within the European Union, as Iceland is a member of the European Economic Area. Icelandic citizens can also travel to a variety of other countries without a visa or with a visa on arrival, making it easier to travel internationally.

Rules Surrounding Dual Citizenship in Iceland

In general, Iceland does not allow dual citizenship. However, there are some exceptions to this rule.

Foreign nationals who obtain Icelandic citizenship through marriage to an Icelandic citizen may be allowed to keep their original citizenship. Additionally, citizens of certain countries, including Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Sweden, may be allowed to maintain their original citizenship when they become Icelandic citizens.

Foreign nationals who do not meet these exceptions will be required to renounce their existing citizenship in order to become Icelandic citizens.

Reliable Information on Citizenship in Iceland

The Icelandic Directorate of Immigration is the primary source of information on citizenship in Iceland. The directorate’s website provides detailed information on the requirements for naturalization and the application process, as well as contact information for any questions or concerns. The Icelandic Ministry of Justice is another resource for information on citizenship and immigration in Iceland.