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Romania – Driving

Road Safety in Romania

Road safety in Romania has improved significantly in recent years, but there are still some concerns, particularly in rural areas. According to the World Health Organization, Romania has a high rate of road traffic deaths per 100,000 population compared to the European average. However, the major cities in Romania have good quality roads, and local driving standards are generally good.

Equipment Required in Your Car in Romania

When driving in Romania, you are required by law to carry certain items in your car. These include:

  • A warning triangle
  • A reflective vest
  • A first aid kit
  • Headlamp beam deflectors (if driving a right-hand drive car)

It is also recommended that you carry a fire extinguisher and spare bulbs for your car’s lights.

What to Do in the Event of a Road Accident in Romania

If you are involved in a road accident in Romania, you are required by law to stop at the scene and exchange details with the other driver(s) involved. If anyone is injured, you must call the emergency services immediately. You should also notify your insurance company as soon as possible. It is important to note that in Romania, if you are found to be at fault for an accident, you may be liable for all damages, including those to the other driver(s) and their passengers.

Driving Rules in Romania

When driving in Romania, you must drive on the right-hand side of the road. The speed limits in Romania are as follows:

  • In built-up areas: 50 km/h
  • Outside built-up areas: 90 km/h
  • On motorways: 130 km/h

It is important to note that these speed limits may be lower in some areas, particularly in urban areas or near schools.


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The right of way in Romania generally follows the standard rules of priority. At intersections without traffic lights or signs, priority is given to the driver on the right-hand side. When turning, you must give way to pedestrians and cyclists.

Road Signs and Traffic Lights in Romania

Road signs in Romania follow the standard European system, with pictograms and colors indicating the type of sign. Some signs may have Romanian text, but most will also have an international symbol to make them easier to understand for non-Romanian speakers.

Traffic lights in Romania follow the standard European system of red, amber, and green lights. However, some intersections may have an additional flashing green light, which indicates that drivers can turn right, but must give way to pedestrians and oncoming traffic.

Where to Get Up-to-Date Traffic Information in Romania

The Romanian Traffic Police (Politia Rutiera) provides up-to-date traffic information on its website (www.politiaromana.ro), as well as through its Twitter account (@DPRP_Official). You can also check traffic conditions on the Romanian national radio station, Radio Romania Actualitati.

Parking Rules in Romania

Parking in Romania can be a challenge, particularly in urban areas. In general, parking is prohibited on main roads and in areas marked with yellow lines. Blue lines indicate paid parking zones, where you must purchase a parking ticket from a nearby machine and display it in your car. Some areas also have resident parking zones, where only residents with permits are allowed to park.

If you are an expat living in Romania, you can apply for a resident parking permit from your local council. This will allow you to park in designated resident parking zones. If you have a disability, you can apply for a blue disabled parking card, which allows you to park in disabled spaces and on street parking for free.

Driving in Romania can be an enjoyable experience, with good quality roads and local driving standards. Make sure to carry the required equipment in your car and follow the driving rules, including speed limits and right of way. Be aware of the road signs and traffic lights, and check for up-to-date traffic information before embarking on your journey. When parking, follow the rules and regulations, and apply for any necessary permits if required. By following these guidelines, you can enjoy a safe and stress-free driving experience in Romania.